I have a hard time focusing on what needs to be done many times. GTD has been an enormous boon, because in the past not only would I have to get around to doing what needed to be done, I had to figure out what that is. My problem is now that I find myself burning a lot of time just cruising the internet as an escape as opposed to doing some of my actions. When I can force myself to do things, I get on a roll and get a ton done.
Some time ago, I was in
exactly the same boat! These are the strategies that helped me, though I recommend them ONLY if you have similar problems and intuitively feel that they will help you. I'm sure these strategies are not for everyone.
First, I decided that from now on, I am going to think of life as an opportunity not only to get things done, but also to have fun and enjoy myself. I realized that I had had a narrow view of what constitutes "worthwhile" activity; that I viewed life as essentially all work and no play. I never had time to do fun things people wanted me to do, for example, because I always felt I "should" be working. It was easy for me to recognize that my parents influenced this paradigm of mine, but even they take time now to enjoy themselves, and they urge me to as well. (It's ironic, because I don't think they realize that they helped teach me to be this way.)
Second, I realized that I have a tendency to rebel against things I "have" to do. So I decided to adopt the attitude "I don't
have to do anything. Today I am going to do only what I
want to do." (There's a discussion in Covey's 7 Habits similar to this.) I then wrote down on a piece of paper "Things I WANT to do today:" The first thing that went on the paper was "Grade papers" -- a hated task in which I have always procrastinated as much as possible. Then I wrote the reason why: "I WANT to get these papers graded so that my students will see me as responsible and wanting to help them, and to provide feedback quickly enough so that they will still care about it." I started feeling literally eager to get started and get this tedious task done. Even as I worked on the task, I felt much happier focusing on why I want to do it instead of why I hate it so much.
Similarly with my taxes: "I WANT to complete my taxes today so that the government will not come after me with a huge, painful penalty, and so that I can continue to live in this great country without fear and guilt hanging over my head." It sounds pathetic to me, but focusing on why I want to do something, even when that's mainly to avoid some punishment, motivates me to get started.
Thirdly, I made a rule that I must reward myself by spending time doing things I enjoy, each day and each week. I enjoy spending time on the internet, and now I do so without guilt by doing so
after completing something hard or disagreeable. In fact, I plan time for enjoyment. When I plan time to have fun, I feel that my time to get disagreeable but necessary tasks done is limited, and I don't want to waste it. I also know there's a reward of enjoyment later after I get the tough stuff that I WANT to do done.
Fourth, I recognized that sometimes I resist hard tasks that are part of a project because I last concluded working on it by stopping at a difficult point. So I decided to always stop when I'm still feeling good about the task, instead of pushing on until I'm stuck. And when I'm ready to stop, I take a moment to list the thoughts and ideas that should help me get started again later. Then I reward myself (usually by reading or internet, but maybe Haagen-Dazs if I reach a great milestone) to reinforce the pattern that work on this hard project is immediately rewarded.
It's really important to pick good rewards for yourself. People can be bad at this. (I have followed over 300 people's experiences in a 10-week goal-setting project in which they had to pick and use rewards.) If I choose a reward but then still procrastinate on the task, the reward must not be rewarding enough for that task. My rule of thumb is to use as rewards the things I'm
already doing. If I'm already doing something (like participating in this forum) without forcing myself to do so, I must get some reward from it.
These strategies (and a few others) have made a huge difference. Before, I would have extremely productive stretches followed by extremely unproductive ones. Or (post-GTD), I would get lots done, but not the most important, difficult, and/or unpleasant things, so I would still feel guilty about what I wasn't doing. Now, I'm consistently getting the important things done, AND I'm also enjoying life more because I'm taking time to do things I enjoy as well -- without guilt.
If you are a relaxed, irresponsible type of procrastinator (I doubt it, because you're here), DO NOT do what I did because it will hurt rather than help. But if you identify with some of my struggles and intuitively feel like these strategies will help you, you may want to try them.
-andersons